Sunday, November 24, 2019

Science experiment

Inquiry Experiment     
Aim/Purpose : 
To see what happens when baking soda and vinegar mix/combine 
To see the reaction that occurs when these two substances are mixed

Prediction - What do we think is going to happen:
We think it will explode/ It’s going to blow up - Anoushka, Hassan
The ziplock bag will pop open and the liquid will spill out-
It could fizz up 
The bag might fill up with air - Fariah 
Fizz up like soda when shaken
The air pressure created inside the bag will cause the seal on the bag to pop open - Arina

Steps:     
  1.  Open up a paper towel on a flat surface
  2. Put 4 levelled teaspoons of baking soda in the centre of the paper towel
  3. Wrap up the baking soda in the paper towel like a package - Keep the baking soda concentrated in the middle of the paper towel
  4. Tape down your package of baking soda with a piece of masking tape so that everything stays in place
  5. Open the vinegar and pour it into a cup - until the cup is half full
  6. Then open a zip lock bag and pour the vinegar into it
  7. Hold the package inside the zip lock bag, making sure it doesn’t yet make contact with the vinegar - then zip up the bag - making sure that it is completely closed
  8. Let the package of baking soda drop into the vinegar and shake the bag up a little so that they start to mix
  9. Observe what happens

Materials/equipment:

 *Baking Soda  (4 x tablespoons) 

*Vinegar (half a cup)

*Ziplock sandwich bags 

*Plastic spoon

*Paper towel 

*Masking tape


Roles within the group:

1. Presenter - conducts the experiment 
2.Assistant - collects all the materials
3.Videographer - takes a video of the experiment
4.Recorder - Record the result

After students have prepared they can present the experiment in front of the class who will be the audience. The videographer can record the experiment and the recording can be shared at a later stage.  

The Result - What did we see happen?
The result was an explosion, Arina had predicted  that it would fill with air pressure that caused the seal to pop open. The baking soda which is a citric powder mixing with a liquid which was a Vinegar had made a chemical reaction.  One is a base and one is an acid. When they mix hydrogen ions are made which expand and build air pressure in the bag until it pops.



Variables - How could we change the variables,Predict what might happen if we change the variables  - see below.
Experiment - Were our predictions accurate?
Nearly, some were more accurate than the others

Put 5 or more teaspoons of baking soda into the package - Bigger explosion/more powerful 
If there is too much baking soda and not enough vinegar, it may not work

Put more vinegar  - Bigger explosion/not pop  

Way less baking soda and wrapped in more paper towels - nothing - it would take a longer time to see a reaction 

Baking soda - With no package surrounding it - The reaction would happen instantly and uncontrollably 



The Science - Why did it happen? 
The  pop had occurred because the vinegar is a base and the baking soda is an acid. 

Here are some websites to look at…. You may be able to find other websites too!



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